Children bridging differences

Learning together in Israel

Tal Dayan attends Hagar Association. Photo courtesy of Hagar Association

Children bridging differences

By Rachel Bergen

Walk into Hagar Association, a school in Be’er Sheba, Israel, and it looks like almost any other school.

But if you listen closely, you’ll hear children speaking both Hebrew and Arabic and see them playing together—uncommon sounds and sights in the region.

Hagar is a bilingual MCC-supported school for 330 Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian citizens of Israel (sometimes called “Arab”) children, ages 1 to grade six. The children come from homes where Islam, Judaism or Christianity are practiced. The school is the only one of its kind in the Negev region of southern Israel.

According to Karen Abu Adra, the director of partnerships and development at Hagar, Palestinian citizens of Israel make up 30 percent of the population in the Negev, but they and Jewish-Israelis have few opportunities to interact. Most schools in Israel are segregated, she says.

“Everywhere in Be’er Sheba where you go, you’ll see both peoples, but you can live your whole life without having a meaningful conversation with the other,” she explains. “(The parents who founded Hagar) wanted to give their children the opportunity to have true connections.”

At Hagar, children through grade three have one Arabic-speaking and one Hebrew-speaking teacher. From grade four on, the students learn in both languages and, in addition to learning from the core curriculum, they also are taught about the common values in Christianity, Judaism and Islam.

Four-year-old Adam Mahajni has been attending Hagar since he was two. Prior to that, he was the only Palestinian child in his kindergarten class.

“My wife and I enrolled him in Hagar’s kindergarten because it was important for us to put him in an educational framework that reflects the diversity of our society, to teach him to accept and respect the other, all in addition to preserving his cultural identity as an Arab,” Adam’s father Mostafa Mahajni says.

Mahajni says his son loves attending kindergarten and even comes home singing Arabic songs that Mahajni sang as a child.

Einat Gilboa-Oppenheim is the mother of Hagar students Naomi and Lev Zemer. She is raising her children in the Jewish religious tradition, but says she enrolled them in the school so they could see diversity reflected in their class.

A grade three class at Hagar Association made signs for International Tolerance Day to promote ethnic and religious tolerance in the region. Photo courtesy of Hagar Association

“In Hagar, both our children meet children of different colors and different cultures, and they learn that the variety is natural and it enriches their world,” she explains.

Gilboa-Oppenheim says her children’s experiences at Hagar help the whole family.

“When we are in Arabic-speaking surroundings, the children understand some of what is being said and can translate it for us. This empowers them and enables us to interact better,” she says.

MCC contributes financially to Hagar, which helps pay teachers’ salaries and support field trips and events reflecting both cultures. Supporting the school is part of MCC’s purpose – building peace in the name of Christ.

Abu Adra says Hagar is hoping to expand the elementary school and eventually open a junior high and high school.

According to Mahajni, Hagar is a model for how schools in Palestine and Israel should function.

“We live in a small country that includes Arabs and Jews, so it’s only natural for us that our kids should be able to play, learn and grow with each other in order to make a better society in the future,” he says. “I believe that a big part of the problems in this country is that we don’t know each other as well as we should, and we treat each other with suspicion.”

MCC representative in Palestine and Israel, Snežana Andjelić, agrees. “When families in ethnically mixed communities decide to learn about each other’s cultures, traditions and languages – and start this learning process already at the levels of preschool and elementary school – this is a noble effort to replace prejudice about the other with knowledge and appreciation of my neighbor’s tradition.”

 

MCC helps support this school. For more information or to help, check here. This also appeared in Canadian Mennonite June 18, 2018 and elsewhere as a news story from MCC.